See 敗戦 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "敗戦",
"ruby": [
[
"敗",
"はい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戰",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はいせん"
},
"expansion": "敗(はい)戦(せん) • (haisen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "War",
"orig": "ja:War",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
92,
98
]
],
"english": "In the last war, Japan disregarded statistics, plunged into an impossible war, and ended up losing.",
"ref": "2019 March 1, 青山大人, quotee, “第198回国会 衆議院 本会議 第8号 平成31年3月1日”, in 国会会議録検索システム, 国立国会図書館:",
"roman": "Saki no taisen ni oite, Nihon wa tōkei o karonji, muri na sensō ni totsunyū shi, haisen o mukaeta.",
"text": "さきの大戦において、日本は統計を軽んじ、無理な戦争に突入し、敗戦を迎えた。",
"translation": "In the last war, Japan disregarded statistics, plunged into an impossible war, and ended up losing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defeat in war or competition"
],
"id": "en-敗戦-ja-noun-ajezNOV5",
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はいせん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠isẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "敗戦"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "敗戦する intransitive suru",
"ruby": [
[
"敗",
"はい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦し",
"roman": "haisen shi",
"ruby": [
[
"敗",
"はい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦した",
"roman": "haisen shita",
"ruby": [
[
"敗",
"はい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj-row",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戰",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はいせん",
"tr": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "敗(はい)戦(せん)する • (haisen suru) intransitive suru (stem 敗(はい)戦(せん)し (haisen shi), past 敗(はい)戦(せん)した (haisen shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be defeated, to lose a war or competition"
],
"id": "en-敗戦-ja-verb-1jc0YFt3",
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はいせん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠isẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "敗戦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 戦 read as せん",
"Japanese terms spelled with 敗 read as はい",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:War"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "敗戦",
"ruby": [
[
"敗",
"はい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戰",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はいせん"
},
"expansion": "敗(はい)戦(せん) • (haisen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
92,
98
]
],
"english": "In the last war, Japan disregarded statistics, plunged into an impossible war, and ended up losing.",
"ref": "2019 March 1, 青山大人, quotee, “第198回国会 衆議院 本会議 第8号 平成31年3月1日”, in 国会会議録検索システム, 国立国会図書館:",
"roman": "Saki no taisen ni oite, Nihon wa tōkei o karonji, muri na sensō ni totsunyū shi, haisen o mukaeta.",
"text": "さきの大戦において、日本は統計を軽んじ、無理な戦争に突入し、敗戦を迎えた。",
"translation": "In the last war, Japan disregarded statistics, plunged into an impossible war, and ended up losing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defeat in war or competition"
],
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はいせん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠isẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "敗戦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 戦 read as せん",
"Japanese terms spelled with 敗 read as はい",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:War"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "敗戦する intransitive suru",
"ruby": [
[
"敗",
"はい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦し",
"roman": "haisen shi",
"ruby": [
[
"敗",
"はい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦した",
"roman": "haisen shita",
"ruby": [
[
"敗",
"はい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj-row",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戦すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "はいせんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "haisen sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "敗戰",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はいせん",
"tr": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "敗(はい)戦(せん)する • (haisen suru) intransitive suru (stem 敗(はい)戦(せん)し (haisen shi), past 敗(はい)戦(せん)した (haisen shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be defeated, to lose a war or competition"
],
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はいせん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠isẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "敗戦"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 敗戦 meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.